Excavators are powerful machines. They are used for digging, lifting, and transporting loads. However, they can also be very dangerous. Statistics from the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) indicate that there were 98 accidents involving these large machines between 2015 and 2020. Almost 45 percent of those accidents resulted in death.

Why Are Excavators Dangerous?

Excavators are large, complex working vehicles. They have powerful hydraulic systems and heavy attachments that can cause serious injury if they come loose. Moreover, carrying excessive loads can cause changes in machine stability.

With so many associated risks, regular maintenance is an absolute must. Machine operators should be trained on what to look for when conducting these checks, as it could save lives.

The Importance of Inspections

Conducting regular inspections can help to lessen the likelihood of excavator accidents by ensuring that all components are in good condition. When you maintain your excavators well, you can effectively prevent the need for costly repairs.

It’s also important to remember that the inspection process is intended to safeguard companies from liability. That’s because they ensure that the relevant safety standards are followed.

What to Include in Your Excavator Inspection Checklist

Here’s what you should check before operating an excavator:

  • Hydraulic system. Check for leaks, good hydraulic fluid levels, signs of damage on hoses and fittings, and parts of the cooling system to determine whether they are working properly.
  • Electrical system. You should also look at the lights, alarms, and gauges to see whether they are fully operational.
  • Undercarriage components. Look at the tracks, rollers, and sprockets to see whether there is any damage or buildup of debris that could affect the machine’s ability to move freely.
  • Tires. Search for damage, wear, or misalignment.
  • The boom, arm, and bucket. Determine whether there are any visible signs of damage, such as rust, cracks, or bent parts that may affect the machine’s ability to function.
  • Fluid levels. Check hydraulic oil, engine oil, and hydraulic fluid levels to ensure that they are working correctly.
  • Safety features. You will also need to assess the condition of backup alarms, seat belts, and more.
  • Operator controls. Determine whether all controls, levers, and buttons are working well.
  • Other components. Ensure the operator’s seat, fuel filters, swing bearing, fuel tank, and hydraulic filters are in good condition.

Record360 Is Here to Help

With a revolutionary recordkeeping system, Record360 makes it easier for companies to ensure the safety of their employees and extend the service life of their excavators. To learn more about our technology or try it out for yourself with a FREE demo, contact us today!